{"id":28795,"date":"2015-05-15T10:26:36","date_gmt":"2015-05-15T09:26:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/?p=28795"},"modified":"2015-05-15T10:26:36","modified_gmt":"2015-05-15T09:26:36","slug":"na-pozniej-na-pozniej-nie-mam-czasu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/?p=28795","title":{"rendered":"na p\u00f3\u017aniej, na p\u00f3\u017aniej: nie mam Czasu."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Dean Karlan<\/strong><br \/>\nnp.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>One problem was that no one was actually testing global aid programs \u2014 methodically \u2014 to see if they really changed people&#8217;s lives permanently. &#8222;They haven&#8217;t been taking the scientific method to problems of poverty,&#8221; he says.<br \/>\nTake for instance, a charity that gives a family a cow. The charity might check on the family a year later and say, &#8222;Wow! The family is doing so much better with this cow. Cows must, be the reason why.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>But maybe it wasn&#8217;t the cow that improved their lives. Maybe the family had a bumper crop that year, or property values went up in the neighborhood. Researchers really weren&#8217;t doing those experiments, Karlan says.<\/p>\n<p>So he and a bunch of his colleagues had a radical idea: Test aid with the same method doctors use to test drugs (that is, randomized control trials).<\/p>\n<p>The idea is quite simple. Give some families aid but others nothing. Then follow both groups, and see if the aid actually made a difference in the long run.<\/p>\n<p>Karlan, who&#8217;s now a professor at Yale University, says many people were skeptical. &#8222;I have many conversations with people who say, 'You want to do what? Why would you want to do that?&#8217; &#8221;<\/p>\n<p>One issue is that some families go home empty handed, with no aid. So the idea seems unethical. But Karlan disagrees. &#8222;The whole point of this is to help more people,&#8221; he says. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u201e<a href=\"http:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/goatsandsoda\/2015\/05\/15\/406757551\/what-it-takes-to-lift-families-out-of-poverty\"><strong>What It Takes To Lift Families Out Of Poverty<\/strong><\/a>\u201d<br \/>\n(albo inne.)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dean Karlan np. One problem was that no one was actually testing global aid programs \u2014 methodically \u2014 to see if they really changed people&#8217;s lives permanently. &#8222;They&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[2356,4291,4287,144,4290,4289,4288,401],"class_list":["post-28795","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-inne","tag-bieda","tag-charity","tag-dean-karlan","tag-globalizacja","tag-guinea-pig","tag-swinka-morska","tag-ubostwo","tag-xxi-wiek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28795","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=28795"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28795\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28796,"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28795\/revisions\/28796"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=28795"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=28795"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=28795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}