{"id":21589,"date":"2013-01-17T14:01:09","date_gmt":"2013-01-17T13:01:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/?p=21589"},"modified":"2013-01-17T14:01:09","modified_gmt":"2013-01-17T13:01:09","slug":"from-dictatorship-to-democracy-i-z-powrotem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/?p=21589","title":{"rendered":"\u201eFrom Dictatorship to Democracy \u201d (i z powrotem?)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"gene-sharp-how-to-start-a-revolution-670pxl\"<\/a>
\n<\/p>\n

Gene Sharp<\/strong> is not a typical pacifist. \u201cWhen I used to lecture, I would always get complaints from the pacifists,\u201d says the academic, who turns 85 this month. \u201cThey would say I wasn\u2019t pure. They said that what I was proposing was \u2018still conflict\u2019.\u201d Military people often understood him better. A retired US army colonel, Robert Helvey, heard Sharp lecture 20 years ago and persuaded him to visit Burma, where rebels asked Sharp to give them advice.<\/p>\n

He wrote a pamphlet. \u201cI didn\u2019t know Burma well,\u201d he recalls. \u201cSo I had to write generically: if a movement wanted to bring a dictatorship to an end, how would they do it?\u201d That pamphlet, From Dictatorship to Democracy<\/strong> (1993), contained the idea for which Sharp is now known all over the world \u2013 that power is held only by the consent of the people over whom it is exercised, and that consent can be withdrawn. All regimes depend on certain pillars of support and, with a proper strategy, resisters can remove those pillars non-violently.<\/p>\n

    Gene Sharp<\/strong>: The Machiavelli of non-violence<\/a><\/ol>\n<\/blockquote>\n

    (ale nie znajdziecie go w PL-wikipedii<\/a>. u nas nie ma si\u0119 przeciw czemu buntowa\u0107.)
    \n
    \n…………………………………….
    \na dodatkowo: zdj\u0119cie (tak:     moje<\/a>, wiadomo) z tzw. blokady Ronda w warszawie, 1981 r.
    \n(zwr\u00f3\u0107my uwag\u0119 na reklam\u0119 \u201eLOT\u201d; ot, tak: bez zwi\u0105zku\u2026)<\/p>\n

      \u2026ale my to mamy gdzie\u015b \/ dok\u0142adnie tam<\/a><\/em>\u2026<\/ol>\n

      \"1981-blokada-ronda-sierpien-low-6\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Gene Sharp is not a typical pacifist. \u201cWhen I used to lecture, I would always get complaints from the pacifists,\u201d says the academic, who turns 85 this month. \u201cThey would say I wasn\u2019t pure. They said that what I was proposing was \u2018still conflict\u2019.\u201d Military people often understood him better. A retired US army colonel, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21595,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,16],"tags":[436,445,3111,3110,2183,3113,3114,3112],"class_list":["post-21589","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-muzyka","category-poglady","tag-1981-prace","tag-1989-prace","tag-ahinsa","tag-gene-sharp","tag-lech-janerka","tag-mahatma-gandhi","tag-rondo","tag-3112"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21589","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21589"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21589\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21607,"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21589\/revisions\/21607"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21595"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21589"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21589"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ooops.pl\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21589"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}